The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) awarded nearly $49 million to help 48 states and the District of Columbia plan for the establishment of health insurance exchanges. A key part of the Affordable Care Act, starting in 2014, health insurance exchanges – new, competitive, consumer-centered private health insurance marketplaces – will put greater control and greater choice in the hands of individuals and small businesses.
“Today, too many individuals and small businesses are on their own in dealing with insurance companies. They pay higher costs than Americans who get their insurance through big companies or other large employers because they can’t pool their costs or spread the risk,” said Secretary Kathleen Sebelius. “That’s why the Affordable Care Act helps states create exchanges, so individuals and small businesses can band together, have the same purchasing power as those big employers, and get a fairer deal when it comes to their health care. Today, we’re providing critical resources to help states take the first step toward creating these competitive marketplaces.”
The state-based exchanges will make purchasing health insurance easier by providing eligible consumers and businesses with “one-stop-shopping” where they can compare and purchase health insurance coverage. Americans will have the same health care choices as members of Congress – who will also purchase coverage through the exchanges. Individuals and families purchasing health insurance through exchanges may also qualify for tax credits and reduced cost-sharing depending on their income.
These grants of up to $1 million each will give states the resources they need to conduct the research and planning needed to build a better health insurance marketplace and determine how their exchanges will be operated and governed, including:
– Assessing current information technology (IT) systems and infrastructure and determining new requirements.
– Developing partnerships with community organizations to gain public input into the exchange planning process.
– Planning for consumer call centers to answer questions from their residents.
– Determining the statutory rules needed to build the exchanges.
– Hiring key staff and determining ongoing staffing needs.
– Planning the coordination of eligibility and enrollment systems across Medicaid, the Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP), and the exchanges.
– Developing performance metrics, milestones and ongoing evaluation.
Although state exchanges are not required to be operational until 2014, these planning grants begin the path toward 2014 when health insurance exchanges will take what is now a very complicated and confusing process and turn it into a simple, easy to navigate experience that benefits consumers, not insurance companies.
Source: HHS